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86 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
86 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
5 years ago
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# cookie-parser
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[![NPM Version][npm-version-image]][npm-url]
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[![NPM Downloads][npm-downloads-image]][npm-url]
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[![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url]
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[![Test Coverage][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url]
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Parse `Cookie` header and populate `req.cookies` with an object keyed by the cookie
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names. Optionally you may enable signed cookie support by passing a `secret` string,
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which assigns `req.secret` so it may be used by other middleware.
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## Installation
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```sh
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$ npm install cookie-parser
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```
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## API
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```js
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var express = require('express')
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var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser')
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var app = express()
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app.use(cookieParser())
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```
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### cookieParser(secret, options)
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- `secret` a string or array used for signing cookies. This is optional and if not specified, will not parse signed cookies. If a string is provided, this is used as the secret. If an array is provided, an attempt will be made to unsign the cookie with each secret in order.
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- `options` an object that is passed to `cookie.parse` as the second option. See [cookie](https://www.npmjs.org/package/cookie) for more information.
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- `decode` a function to decode the value of the cookie
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### cookieParser.JSONCookie(str)
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Parse a cookie value as a JSON cookie. This will return the parsed JSON value if it was a JSON cookie, otherwise it will return the passed value.
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### cookieParser.JSONCookies(cookies)
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Given an object, this will iterate over the keys and call `JSONCookie` on each value, replacing the original value with the parsed value. This returns the same object that was passed in.
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### cookieParser.signedCookie(str, secret)
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Parse a cookie value as a signed cookie. This will return the parsed unsigned value if it was a signed cookie and the signature was valid. If the value was not signed, the original value is returned. If the value was signed but the signature could not be validated, `false` is returned.
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The `secret` argument can be an array or string. If a string is provided, this is used as the secret. If an array is provided, an attempt will be made to unsign the cookie with each secret in order.
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### cookieParser.signedCookies(cookies, secret)
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Given an object, this will iterate over the keys and check if any value is a signed cookie. If it is a signed cookie and the signature is valid, the key will be deleted from the object and added to the new object that is returned.
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The `secret` argument can be an array or string. If a string is provided, this is used as the secret. If an array is provided, an attempt will be made to unsign the cookie with each secret in order.
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## Example
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```js
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var express = require('express')
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var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser')
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var app = express()
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app.use(cookieParser())
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app.get('/', function (req, res) {
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// Cookies that have not been signed
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console.log('Cookies: ', req.cookies)
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// Cookies that have been signed
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console.log('Signed Cookies: ', req.signedCookies)
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})
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app.listen(8080)
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// curl command that sends an HTTP request with two cookies
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// curl http://127.0.0.1:8080 --cookie "Cho=Kim;Greet=Hello"
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```
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### [MIT Licensed](LICENSE)
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[coveralls-image]: https://badgen.net/coveralls/c/github/expressjs/cookie-parser/master
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[coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/expressjs/cookie-parser?branch=master
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[npm-downloads-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/dm/cookie-parser
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[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/cookie-parser
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[npm-version-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/v/cookie-parser
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[travis-image]: https://badgen.net/travis/expressjs/cookie-parser/master
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[travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/expressjs/cookie-parser
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